Course schedule
Course information
Reading schedule
Books
Articles
Significant questions related to problems of bibliographic control
and the organization of information are identified and studied with
close attention to original sources and published research that sheds
light on these questions. Emphasis is on autonomous student
investigation and writing, and on discussion. Questions that will be
explored include the historical context for bibliographic control;
and problems related to metadata, description, access, subject
analysis (both verbal and classificatory), authority (access)
control, system design, international standardization, and
organization of the Internet.
May 14 -- Introduction; Research methodology
May 21 -- History to 1950
May 28 -- History 1950-present
June 4 -- Theory
June 11 -- Research in Descriptive Cataloging and Metadata
June 18 -- [ALA] Work on outlines for papers
June 25 -- Research in Descriptive Cataloging and Metadata
(cont.), and begin Research in Authority (Access) Control
[Outlines for papers due]
July 2 -- Research in Authority (Access) Control
July 9 -- Research in Subject Analysis - Verbal
July 16 -- Research in Subject Analysis - Ontological; Classificatory
July 23 -- Research in System Design
July 30 -- Presentation of papers
Professor: Arlene G. Taylor
Office: 642 IS Bldg.
Office hours: Wednesday, 4:00-5:00 pm, and by appointment
Office tel.: 412-624-9452
ataylor@mail.sis.pitt.edu
http://www.pitt.edu/~agtaylorGrading:
50% preparation for and participation in seminar sessions
50% for seminar paper, of which:20% oral presentation
30% written presentation
Language Courtesy:
Inclusive language: Gender-inclusive language is required in all course work and on all quizes. The use of respectful language in any situation is not a matter of "political correctness" but one of simple courtesy.
Mann, "Cataloging Must Change"
Intner, "Much Ado About Nothing: OCLC and RLIN Cataloging Quality"
Kilgour, "Effectiveness of Surname-Title-Word Searches by Scholars"
Strout, "The Development of the Catalog and Cataloging Codes"
Smalley, "The French Cataloging Code of 1791"
Panizzi, "Rules for the Compilation of the Catalogue, British Museum"
Panizzi, "Mr. Panizzi to the Right Hon. the Earl of Ellesmere"
Cutter, Rules for a Dictionary Catalog, p. 3-135
Miksa, The Subject in the Dictionary Catalog from Cutter to the Present, Chapter 7
Comaromi, The Eighteen Editions of the [DDC], Chapters 1-2
Chan, Guide to the [LCC], Chapter 1
Catalog Rules, Author and Title Entries, 1908
Pettee, "The Development of Authorship Entry and the Formulation of Authorship Rules ..."
Pettee, Subject Headings..., Chapter 2: "The Subject Approach...", p. 22-53
Dewey, Abridged Decimal Classification... [1926 ed.!], p. 3-12
Osborn, "The Crisis in Cataloging"
Yee, "Attempts to Deal with the 'Crisis in Cataloging' at the Library of Congress in the 1940's"
Ranganathan, Elements of Library Classification, p. 9-100
Bibliographic Organization: Papers Presented ... 1950, p. 3-93, 253-265 [Clapp, Murra, Taube, Shera]
Haykin, Subject Headings: a Practical Guide
Lubetzky, Cataloging Rules and Principles
International Conference on Cataloguing Principles (1961: Paris), Report, p. 91-98, 125-163
Anderson, Universal Bibliographic Control, pp. 1-87 (whole book)
Gorman and Oddy, "The Anglo-American Cataloguing Rules, 2nd Ed.: Their History and Principles"
Information on the MARC System, pp. 1-31 (whole book)
Verona, Corporate Headings, pp. 1-46 (Section 1)
Classification Research Group. "The Need for a Faceted Classification as the Basis of all Methods of Information Retrieval."
Berman, Prejudices and Antipathies, pp. 5-24, 77-110, 145-185
Subject Retrieval in the Seventies, pp. 1-61, 143-163
Lubetzky, "Fundamentals of Bibliographic Control and AACR2"
Taylor, "The Electronic Information Environment and Academic Libraries in the U.S."
Williamson, "The Role of Classification in Online Systems"
Hoover, The Elements of Social Scientific Thinking, Chapters 1-5
Buckland, Library Services in Theory and Context, Chapters 1-5, 8
Buckland, Information and Information Systems, Chapters 2, 5
Campbell, Grammatical Man, Part One: Establishing the Theory of Information
Wilson, Two Kinds of Power. Chapters I-III
Hickey, "Theory of Bibliographic Control in Libraries"
Smiraglia, (both articles: "Bibliographic Control Theory..." and "New Promise..." )
"Millennium Project Research Agenda: Cataloging and Classification"
Svenonius, The Intellectual Foundation of Information Organization, Chapter
Borgman, From Gutenberg to the Global Information Infrastructure
Wilson, "The Second Objective"
Conceptual Foundations of Descriptive Cataloging - Read as much of this as is possible.
Wilson, Two Kinds of Power, Chapter IV: Bibliographical Instruments and Their Specifications.
Yee, "What is a Work?"
Smiraglia, The Nature of "A Work"
Taylor, The Organization of Information, Chapter 5: Metadata: Description, and Chapter 6: Metadata: Access and Access Control
Svenonius, The Intellectual Foundation of Information Organization, Chapters 1-5
Howarth, "Content versus Carrier"
Hirons and Graham, "Issues Related to Seriality"
Hirons, "Revising AACR2 to Accommodate Seriality"
Wool, "Bibliographical Metadata"
Weibel, "The State of the Dublin Core Metadata Initiative April 1999"
Huthwaite, "AACR2 and Its Place in the Digital World"
Caplan, "International Metadata Initiatives"
Kaplan, "Exploring Partnerships"
Dillon, "Metadata for Web Resources"
Taylor, "Authority Control and System Design"
Taylor, "Research and Theoretical Considerations in Authority Control"
Tillett, "A Taxonomy of Bibliographic Relationships"
Tillett, "Bibliographic Relationships"
Smiraglia, The Nature of "A Work"
Leazer, "Applying the Concept of the Work to New Environments"
Vellucci, "Bibliographic Relationships" [conf. paper]
Taylor, "Authority Control: Where It's Been and Where It's Going"
Ayres, "Authority Control Simply Does Not Work"
Tillett, "Authority Control on the Web"
Snymann and van Rensburg, "Revolutionizing Name Authority Control"
Svenonius, The Intellectual Foundation of Information Organization, Chapters 6-7
Wilson, Two Kinds of Power, Chapter V: Subjects and the Sense of Position.
Wilson, Two Kinds of Power, Chapter VI: Indexing, Coupling, Hunting.
Bates, "Rethinking Subject Cataloging in the Online Environment"
Miksa, The Subject in the Dictionary Catalog from Cutter to the Present, Chapter 13
Aluri, Kemp, and Boll, Subject Analysis in Online Catalogs, Chapters 3-4
Mann, Library Research Models, Chapters 4, 6-7
Taylor, "On the Subject of Subjects"
Olson, "Standardization, Objectivity, and User Focus: A Meta-Analysis of Subject Access Critiques"
O'Neill, et al., "Form Subdivisions"
Yee, "Two Genre and Form Lists for Moving Image and Broadcast Materials"
Taylor, The Organization of Information, Chapter 7: Verbal Subject Analysis.
Svenonius, The Intellectual Foundation of Information Organization, Chapters 8-9
Weinberg, Indexing: The State of our Knowledge and ... Ignorance.
Rich and Knight, Artificial Intelligence, Chapter 15: Natural Language Processing.”
Banerjee and Mittal, "On the use of Linguistic Ontologies for Accessing and Indexing Distributed Digital Libraries"
Vickery, "Ontologies"
Weinstein, "Ontology-Based Metadata"
Aluri, Kemp, and Boll, Subject Analysis in Online Catalogs, Chapter 7
Mann, Library Research Models, Chapters 3, 5, 10
Lakoff, Women, Fire, and Dangerous Things, Chapters 1, 2, 6
Taylor, The Organization of Information, Chapter 8: Classification, and Chapter 9: Arrangement and Display
Chan, "Exploiting LCSH, LCC, and DDC to Retrieve Networked Resources"
Olson and Ward, "Feminist Locales in Dewey's Landscape"
Olson, "Mapping Beyond Dewey's Boundaries"
Svenonius, The Intellectual Foundation of Information Organization, Chapter 10
The Future of Classification [Several articles in this compilation merit attention, especially those by Hunter, Maltby and Marcella, Newton, MacLennan, and Foskett.]
Borgman, "Why Are Online Catalogs Still Hard to Use?"
Carlyle, [3 articles on organizing displays in catalogs]
Yee, "System Design and Cataloging Meet the User"
Fidel and Crandall, "AACR2 as a Design Schema for Bibliographic Databases"
Heaney, "Object-Oriented Cataloging"
Larson, "Classification Clustering, Probabilistic Information Retrieval, and the Online Catalog"
Larson, et al., "Cheshire II: Designing a Next-Generation Online Catalog"
Bates, "The Design of Browsing Berrypicking Techniques for the Online Search Interface"
Delsey, "Modeling the Logic of AACR"
Schwartz, "Web Search Engines"
Delsey, "The Library Catalogue in Networked Environment"
Moen, "Resource Discovery Using Z39.50"
Thomas, "The Catalog as Portal to the Internet"
Aluri, Rao, D. Alasdair Kemp, and John J. Boll. Subject
Analysis in Online Catalogs. Englewood, Colo.: Libraries
Unlimited, 1991.
Z699.35 .S92A46 1991
Anderson, Dorothy. Universal Bibliographic Control: A Long Term
Policy-a Plan for Action. Munich: Verlag Dokumentation, 1974.
Z672 .A7
Berman, Sanford. Prejudices and Antipathies: A Tract on the LC
Subject Heads Concerning People. 1993 ed. Metuchen, N.J.:
Scarecrow Press, 1993.
Z695.1 .S6B47 1993
Bibliographic Organization: Papers Presented before the
Fifteenth Annual Conference of the Graduate Library School, July
24-29, 1950. Edited by Jesse H. Shera and Margaret E. Egan.
Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1951.
Z1001 .C538
Borgman, Christine L. From Gutenberg to the Global Information
Infrastructure: Access to Information in the Networked World.
Cambridge, Mass.: The MIT Press, 2000.
ZA3225 .B67 2000
Buckland, Michael K. Information and Information Systems.
New York: Praeger, 1991.
Z699 .B83 1991
Buckland, Michael K. Library Services in Theory and
Context. 2nd ed. New York: Pergamon Press, 1988.
Z665 .B916 1988
Campbell, Jeremy. Grammatical Man. New York: Simon and
Schuster, 1982.
Q360.C33 1982
Catalog Rules, Author and Title Entries. Compiled by
Committees of the American Library Association and the
[British] Library Assocaition. American ed. Chicago: American
Library Association, 1908.
Z695 .A52c
Chan, Lois Mai. A Guide to the Library of Congress
Classification. 5th ed. Englewood, Colo.: Libraries Unlimited,
1999.
Z696.U4 C47 1999
Comaromi, John Philip. The Eighteen Editions of the Dewey
Decimal Classification. Albany, NY: Forest Press Division, Lake
Placid Education Foundation, 1976.
Z696.D51952 1976
The Conceptual Foundations of Descriptive Cataloging,
edited by Elaine Svenonius. San Diego: Academic Press, 1989.
Z694 .A15C66 1989
Cutter, Charles A. Rules for a Dictionary Catalog. 4th ed.
Washington: Government Printing Office, 1904. (SIS has reprint:
London: The Library Association, 1962)
Z695 .C99 1962
Dewey, Melvil. Abridged Decimal Classification and Relativ
Index for Libraries, Clippings, Notes, etc. Ed. 3 rev. Lake
Placid Club, NY: Forest Press, 1926.
Z696 .D5192 1926
Finding Common Ground: Creating the Library of the Future
without Diminishing the Library of the Past. Edited by Cheryl
LaGuardia and Barbara A. Mitchell. New York : Neal-Schuman
Publishers, 1998.
Hillman Z678.9 .A1F56 1998
Foundations of Cataloging: A Sourcebook. Edited by Michael
Carpenter and Elaine Svenonius. Littleton, Colo.: Libraries
Unlimited, 1985.
Z693 .F68 1985
The Future of Cataloging: Insights from the Lubetzky Symposium,
April 18, 1998, University of California, Los Angeles. Ed. by
Tschera Harkness Connell and Robert L. Maxwell. Chicago: American
Library Association, 2000.
Z694 .A15F86 2000
The Future of Classification. Ed. by Rita Marcella and
Arthur Maltby. Aldershot, Eng.; Brookfield, VT: Gower, 2000.
Z696 .A4F88 2000
Haykin, David Judson. Subject Headings: A Practical Guide.
Waxhington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1951.
Z695 .H36
Hoover, Kenneth R. The Elements of Social Scientific
Thinking. 6th ed. New York: St. Martin's Press, 1995.
H61 .H682 1995
Information on the MARC System. 2d ed. Washington, DC:
Library of Congress, MARC Development Office, 1972.
Z699 .U535
International Conference on AACR2, (1979: Tallahassee, Fla.).
The Making of a Code: The Issues Underlying AACR2. Ed. by
Doris Hargrett Clack. Chicago: American Library Association,
1980.
Z694 A15I567 1979
International Conference on Cataloguing Principles (1961 : Paris,
France). Report, ed. by A.H. Chaplin and Dorothy Anderson.
London: IFLA International Office for UBC, 1981.
Photocopy available
Lakoff, George. Women, Fire, and Dangerous Things: What
Categories Reveal about the Mind. Chicago: University of Chicago
Press, 1987.
P37 .L344 1987
Lubetzky, Seymour. Cataloging Rules and Principles: A Critique
of the A.L.A Rules for Entry and a Proposed Design for Their
Revision. Washington: Processing Dept., Library of Congress,
1953.
Z695 .L87
Knowledge Organization for Information Retrieval: Proceedings
of the Sixth International Study Conference on Classification
Research: Held at University College London, 16-18 June 1997.
Organized by FID/CR and University College London in association with
Aslib, the Classification Research Group and the International
Society for Knowledge Organization. The Hague, Netherlands:
International Federation for Information and Documentation (FID),
1997.
Z699 .A1I58x 1997
Mann, Thomas. Cataloging Quality, LC Priorities, and Models of
the Library's Future. Washington, D.C.: Library of Congress,
1991.
Photocopy available
Mann, Thomas. Library Research Models: A Guide to
Classification, Cataloging, and Computers. New York: Oxford
University Press, 1993.
Z711 .M36 1993
Miksa, Francis. The Subject in the Dictionary Catalog from
Cutter to the Present. Chicago: American Library Association,
1983.
Z695 .M45 1983
Pettee, Julia. Subject Headings: The History and Theory of the
Alphabetical Approach to Books. New York: H.W. Wilson, 1946.
Hillman Z695 .P499 (Photocopy of chapter 2 available)
Policy and Practice in Bibliographic Control of Nonbook
Media. Edited by Sheila S. Intner and Richard P. Smiraglia.
Chicago: American Library Association, 1987.
Z688 .N6P65 1987
The Principles and Future of AACR: Proceedings of the
International Conference on the Principles and Future Development
of AACR, Toronto, Ontario, Canada, October 23-25, 1997. Jean
Weihs, Editor. Ottawa: Canadian Library Association, 1998.
Z694.15 .A5I55 1997
Ranganathan, S. R. Elements of Library Classification.
Bombay: Asia Publishing House, 1962
Z696 .R195 1962
Rich, Elaine, and Kevin Knight. Artificial Intelligence.
2nd ed. McGraw-Hill, 1991.
Library has 1983 ed. (Photocopy of chapter 15 available)
Smiraglia, Richard P. Authority Control and the Extent of
Derivative Bibliographic Relationships. Ph.D. diss., University
of Chicago, 1992.
Professor's copy available
Smiraglia, Richard P. The Nature of "A Work": Implications for
the Organization of Knowledge. Lanham, Md.: Scarecrow Press,
2001.
Z666.5 .S47 2001
Subject Retrieval in the Seventies: New Directions. Edited
by Hans Wellisch and Thomas D. Wilson. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood
Press, 1972.
Z695 .S89
Svenonius, Elaine. The Intellectual Foundation of Information
Organization. Cambridge, Mass.: The MIT Press, 2000.
Z666.5.S92 2000
Taylor, Arlene G. The Organization of Information.
Englewood, Colo.: Libraries Unlimited, 1999.
Z666.5.T39 1999
Theory of Subject Analysis: A Sourcebook. Edited by Lois
Mai Chan, Phyllis A. Richmond, and Elaine Svenonius. Littleton,
Colo.: Libraries Unlimited, 1985.
Z695 .T485 1985
UNIMARC in Theory and Practice: Papers from the UNIMARC
Workshop, Sydney, Australia, August 1988. Edited by Sally H.
McCallum and Winston D. Roberts. London: IFLA Universal Bibliographic
Control and International MARC Programme, 1989.
Z699.4 .U22U54 1988
Verona, Eva. Corporate Headings, Their Use in Library
Catalogues and National Bibliographies: Comparative and Critical
Study. London: IFLA Committee on Cataloguing, 1975.
Z695.8 .V49
Weinberg, Bella Hass, ed. Indexing: The State of Our Knowledge
and the State of Our Ignorance: Proceedings of the 20th Annual
Meeting of the American Society of Indexers, New York City, May 13,
1988. Medford, NJ: Learned Information, Inc., 1989.
Z695.9 .A52 1988
Wilson, Patrick. Two Kinds of Power: An Essay on
Bibliographical Control. Berkeley: University of California
Press, 1968.
Z1001 .W5
Ayres, F. H. "Authority Control Simply Does Not Work." Cataloging & Classification Quarterly 32, no. 2 (2001): 49-59.
Bannerjee, Sujata, and Vibhu O. Mittal. "On the Use of Linguistic Ontologies for Accessing and Indexing Distributed Digital Libraries." Available: ftp://violet.tele.pitt.edu/pub/Telecom_Faculty/Banerjee/Papers/DL-94.ps
Bates, Marcia J. "The Design of Browsing and Berrypicking Techniques for the Online Search Interface." Online Review 13, no. 5 (1989): 407-424.
Bates, Marcia J. "Rethinking Subject Cataloging in the Online Environment," Library Resources & Technical Services 33, no. 4 (Oct. 1989): 400-412.
Bookstein, Abraham. "Sampling from Card Files." Library Quarterly 53 (1983): 307- 312.
Borgman, Christine L. "Why Are Online Catalogs Still Hard to Use?" Journal of the American Society for Information Science 47, no. 7 (July 1996): 493-503.
Caplan, Priscilla. "International Metadata Initiatives: Lessons in Bibliographic Control." Paper written for the Bicentennial Conference on Bibliographic Control for the New Millennium, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C., November 15-17, 2000. Available: http://lcweb.loc.gov/catdir/bibcontrol/caplan_paper.html
Carlyle, Allyson, "Creating Efficient and Systematic Catalogs." (in The Future of Cataloging: Insights from the Lubetzky Symposium: April 18, 1998, University of California, Los Angeles. Ed. by Tschera Harkness Connell and Robert L. Maxwell. Chicago: American Library Association, 2000)
Carlyle, Allyson, "Developing Organized Information Displays for Voluminous Works: A Study of User Clustering Behavior." Information Processing and Management 37 (2001): 677-699.
Carlyle, Allyson, "User Categorisation of Works: Toward Improved Organisation of Online Catalogue Displays." Journal of Documentation 55, no. 2 (March 1999): 184-208.
Chan, Lois Mai. "Exploiting LCSH, LCC, and DDC to Retrieve Networked Resources: Issues and Challenges." Paper written for the Bicentennial Conference on Bibliographic Control for the New Millennium, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C., November 15-17, 2000. Available: http://lcweb.loc.gov/catdir/bibcontrol/chan_paper.html
Chan, Lois Mai. "Inter-Indexer Consistency in Subject Cataloging," Information Technology and Libraries 8, no. 4 (December 1989): 349-358.
Classification Research Group. "The Need for a Faceted Classification as the Basis of all Methods of Information Retrieval." (in Theory of Subject Analysis: A Sourcebook. Edited by Lois Mai Chan, Phyllis A. Richmond, and Elaine Svenonius. Littleton, Colo.: Libraries Unlimited, 1985, pp. 154-167).
Delsey, Tom. "The Library Catalogue in a Networked Environment." Paper written for the Bicentennial Conference on Bibliographic Control for the New Millennium, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C., November 15-17, 2000. Available: http://lcweb.loc.gov/catdir/bibcontrol/delsey_paper.html
Delsey, Tom. "Modeling the Logic of AACR." (in The Principles and Future of AACR: Proceedings of the International Conference on the Principles and Future Development of AACR, Toronto, Ontario, Canada, October 23-25, 1997. Jean Weihs, Editor. Ottawa: Canadian Library Association, 1998, pp. 1-16).
Dillon, Martin. "Metadata for Web Resources: How Metadata Works on the Web." Paper written for the Bicentennial Conference on Bibliographic Control for the New Millennium, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C., November 15-17, 2000. Available: http://lcweb.loc.gov/catdir/bibcontrol/dillon_paper.html
Fattahi, Rahmatollah. "AACR2 and Catalogue Production Technology: Relevance of Cataloguing Principles to the Online Environment." (in The Principles and Future of AACR: Proceedings of the International Conference on the Principles and Future Development of AACR, Toronto, Ontario, Canada, October 23-25, 1997. Jean Weihs, Editor. Ottawa: Canadian Library Association, 1998, pp. 17-43).
Fidel, Raya, and Michael Crandall. "The AACR2 as a Design Schema for Bibliographic Databases," Library Quarterly 58, no. 2 (April 1988): 123-142.
Gorman, Michael, and Pat Oddy. "The Anglo-American Cataloguing Rules, Second Edition: Their History and Principles." (in The Principles and Future of AACR: Proceedings of the International Conference on the Principles and Future Development of AACR, Toronto, Ontario, Canada, October 23-25, 1997. Jean Weihs, Editor. Ottawa: Canadian Library Association, 1998, pp. 158-165).
Hagler, Ronald. "Access Points for Works." (in The Principles and Future of AACR: Proceedings of the International Conference on the Principles and Future Development of AACR, Toronto, Ontario, Canada, October 23-25, 1997. Jean Weihs, Editor. Ottawa: Canadian Library Association, 1998, pp. 214-228).
Heaney, Michael, "Object-Oriented Cataloging." Information Technology and Libraries, 14, no. 3 (September 1995): 135-153.
Hickey, Doralyn J. "Theory of Bibliographic Control in Libraries." Library Quarterly 47 (1977): 255-273.
Hirons, Jean L. "Revising AACR2 to Accommodate Seriality: Report to the Join Steering Committee for Revision of AACR." 1999. Available: http://www.nlc-bnc.ca/jsc/ser-rep0.html
Hirons, Jean and Crystal Graham. "Issues Related to Seriality." (in The Principles and Future of AACR: Proceedings of the International Conference on the Principles and Future Development of AACR, Toronto, Ontario, Canada, October 23-25, 1997. Jean Weihs, Editor. Ottawa: Canadian Library Association, 1998, pp. 180-212).
Howarth, Lynne C. "Content versus Carrier." (in The Principles and Future of AACR: Proceedings of the International Conference on the Principles and Future Development of AACR, Toronto, Ontario, Canada, October 23-25, 1997. Jean Weihs, Editor. Ottawa: Canadian Library Association, 1998, pp. 148-156).
Huthwaite, Ann. "AACR2 and Its Place in the Digital World: Near-Term Solutions and Long-Term Direction." Paper written for the Bicentennial Conference on Bibliographic Control for the New Millennium, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C., November 15-17, 2000. Available: http://lcweb.loc.gov/catdir/bibcontrol/huthwaite_paper.html
Intner, Sheila. "Much Ado About Nothing: OCLC and RLIN Cataloging Quality." Library Journal 114 (Feb. 1, 1989): 38-40.
Kaplan, Michael. "Exploring Partnerships: What Can Producers and Vendors Provide?" Paper written for the Bicentennial Conference on Bibliographic Control for the New Millennium, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C., November 15-17, 2000. Available: http://lcweb.loc.gov/catdir/bibcontrol/kaplan_paper.html
Kilgour, Frederick. "Effectiveness of Surname-Title-Word Searches by Scholars." Journal of the American Society for Information Science 46, no. 2 (March 1995): 146-151.
Larson, Ray R. "Classification Clustering, Probabilistic Information Retrieval, and the Online Catalog." Library Quarterly 6, no. 2 (April 1991): 133-173.
Larson, Ray R., Jerome McDonough, Paul O'Leary, and Lucy Kuntz. "Cheshire II: Designing a Next-Generation Online Catalog." Journal of the American Society for Information Science 47, no. 7 (July 1996): 555-567.
Leazer, Gregory H. "Applying the Concept of the Work to New Environments." (in The Future of Cataloging: Insights from the Lubetzky Symposium, ed. by Tschera Harkness Connell and Robert L. Maxwell. Chicago: American Library Association, 2000, pp. 105-122).
Lubetzky, Seymour. "The Fundamentals of Bibliographic Cataloging and AACR2." (in International Conference on AACR2, 1979: Tallahassee, Fla. The Making of a Code.", pp. 16-25.)
Mann, Thomas. "'Cataloging Must Change!' and Indexer Consistency Studies: Misreading the Evidence at Our Peril." Cataloging & Classification Quarterly 23, no.3/4 (1997): 3-45.
"Millennium Project Research Agenda: Cataloging and Classification." Library Quarterly 70, no. 2 (April 2000): ix-xx.
Moen, William E. "Resource Discovery Using Z39.50: Promise and Reality." Paper written for the Bicentennial Conference on Bibliographic Control for the New Millennium, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C., November 15-17, 2000. Available: http://lcweb.loc.gov/catdir/bibcontrol/moen_paper.html
Olson, Hope A. "Mappint Beyond Dewey's Boundaries: Constructing Classificatory Space for Marginalized Knowledge Domains." Library Trends 47, no. 2 (Fall 1998): 233-254.
Olson, Hope A., and Rose Schlegl. "Standardization, Objectivity, and User Focus: A Meta-Analysis of Subject Access Critiques." Cataloging & Classification Quarterly 32, no. 2 (2001): 61-80.
Olson, Hope A., and Dennis B. Ward. "Feminist Locales in Dewey's Landscape: Mapping a Marginalized Knowledge Domain." (in Knowledge Organization for Information Retrieval: Proceedings of the Sixth International Study Conference on Classification Research: Held at University College London, 16-18 June 1997. The Hague, Netherlands: International Federation for Information and Documentation (FID), 1997), pp. 129-133.
O'Neill, Edward T., Lois Mai Chan, Eric Childress, Rebecca Dean, Lynn M. El-Hoshy, and Diane Visine-Goetz. "Form Subdivisions: Their Identification and Use in LCSH." Library Resources & Technical Services 45, no. 4 (October 2001): 187-197.
O'Neill, Edward T., and Diane Visine-Goetz. "Bibliographic Relationships: Implications for the Function of the Catalog" in The Conceptual Foundations of Descriptive Cataloging, edited by Elaine Svenonius (San Diego: Academic Press, 1989), p. 167-179.
Osborn, Andrew D. "The Crisis in Cataloging" in Foundations of Cataloging: A Sourcebook, ed. by Michael Carpenter and Elaine Svenonius (Littleton, Colo.: Libraries Unlimited, 1985), p. 90-103.
Panizzi, Anthony. "Mr. Panizzi to the Right Hon. the Earl of Ellesmere.-British Museum, January 29, 1848" in Foundations of Cataloging: A Sourcebook, ed. by Michael Carpenter and Elaine Svenonius (Littleton, Colo.: Libraries Unlimited, 1985), p.15-47.
Panizzi, Anthony. "Rules for the Compilation of the Catalogue, British Museum" in Foundations of Cataloging: A Sourcebook, ed. by Michael Carpenter and Elaine Svenonius (Littleton, Colo.: Libraries Unlimited, 1985), p. 1-14.
Pettee, Julia. "The Development of Authorship Entry and the Formulation of Authorship Rules as Found in the Anglo-American Code." in Foundations of Cataloging: A Sourcebook, ed. by Michael Carpenter and Elaine Svenonius (Littleton, Colo.: Libraries Unlimited, 1985), p. 72-89.
Ridley, Mick. "Beyond MARC." (in The Principles and Future of AACR: Proceedings of the International Conference on the Principles and Future Development of AACR, Toronto, Ontario, Canada, October 23-25, 1997. Jean Weihs, Editor. Ottawa: Canadian Library Association, 1998, pp. 229-239).
Schmierer, Helen F. "The Impact of Technology on Cataloging Rules" in The Conceptual Foundations of Descriptive Cataloging, edited by Elaine Svenonius (San Diego: Academic Press, 1989), p. 101-116.
Schwartz, Candy, "Web Search Engines," Journal of the American Society for Information Science 49, no. 11 (1998): 973-982.
Smalley, Joseph. "The French Cataloging Code of 1791: A Translation." Library Quarterly 61, no. 1 (Jan. 1991): 1-14.
Smiraglia, Richard P. "Bibliographic Control Theory and Nonbook Materials," in Policy and Practice in Bibliographic Control of Nonbook Media, ed. by Sheila S. Intner and Richard P. Smiraglia (Chicago: American Library Association, 1987), p. 15-24.
Smiraglia, Richard P. "New Promise for the Universal Control of Recorded Knowledge." Cataloging & Classification Quarterly 11, no. 3/4 (1990): 1-15.
Snyman, M.M.M., and M. Jansen van Rensburg. "Revolutionizing Name Authority Control" in ACM 2000 Digital Libraries: Proceedings of the Fifth ACM Conference on Digital Libraries, June 2-7, 2000, San Antonio, Texas, ed. by Kenneth M. Anderson and Richard Keith Furuta. (New York: Association for Computing Machinery, 2000), p. 185-194.
Strout, Ruth French. "The Development of the Catalog and Cataloging Codes." Library Quarterly 26 (October 1956): 254-275.
Taylor, Arlene G. "Authority Control: Where It's Been and Where It's Going." Paper written for "Authority Control: Why it Matters," College of the Holy Cross, Worcester, MA, sponsored by the NELINET Cataloging and Technical Services Advisory Committee, November 1, 1999. Available: http://www.nelinet.net/conf/cts/cts99/taylor.htm
Taylor, Arlene G. "Authority Control and System Design," in Policy and Practice in Bibliographic Control of Nonbook Media, ed. by Sheila S. Intner and Richard P. Smiraglia (Chicago: American Library Association, 1987), p. 64-81.
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