The Moon in the Well
Folktales of Aarne-Thompson-Uther Type 1335A
translated and/or edited by
D. L. Ashliman
© 2008
- Nasreddin Hodja Rescues the Moon (Turkey).
- The Monkeys and the Moon (Tibet).
Links to longer tales containing episodes about fools trying to rescue the
moon's reflection from a pond or a well:
- Joel Chandler Harris, "The Moon in the Mill-Pond," Nights
with Uncle Remus: Myths and Legends of the Old Plantation (Boston
and New York: Houghton, Mifflin, and Company, 1883), no.
19, pp. 100-107.
- Joseph Jacobs, "The Three Sillies," English
Fairy Tales (London: David Nutt, 1890), pp.
9-14.
Return to D. L. Ashliman's folktexts, a library of folktales, folklore,
fairy tales, and mythology.
Turkey
One day the Hodja went to the well to draw some water. There he saw the
moon's reflection. Thinking it fallen into the well, he said, "I will have
to pull it out immediately." He took a rope with a hook fastened to one
end and lowered it into the well.
The hook caught on a rock, and the rope broke, causing the Hodja to fall
onto his back. Lying there he saw the moon in the heaven and cried out,
"Praise and honor Allah! I injured myself, but at least the moon is back
where it belongs."
- Source: Albert Wesselski, Der
Hodscha Nasreddin, vol. 1 (Weimar: Alexander Duncker Verlag,
1911), no.
124, p. 64.
- Translated by D. L. Ashliman. © 2008.
- For two additional formulations of this story see:
- George Borrow, The
Turkish Jester; or, The Pleasantries of Cogia Nasr Eddin Effendi
(Ipswich: W. Webber, 1894), pp.
51-52.
- W. A. Clouston, The
Book of Noodles: Stories of Simpletons; or, Fools and Their
Follies (London: Elliot Stock, 1888), p.
92.
- Link to more stories about Nasreddin Hodja.
- Return to the table of contents.
Tibet
In long-past times there lived a band of monkeys in a forest. As they
rambled about they saw the reflection of the moon in a well, and the
leader of the band said, "O friends, the moon has fallen into the well .
The world is now without a moon. Ought not we to draw it out?"
The monkeys said, "Good; we will draw it out."
So they began to hold counsel as to how they were to draw it out. Some of
them said, "Do not you know? The monkeys must form a chain, and so draw
the moon out."
So they formed a chain, the first monkey hanging on to the branch of a
tree, and the second to the first monkey's tail, and a third one in its
turn to the tail of the second one. When in this way they were all hanging
on to one another, the branch began to bend a good deal. The water became
troubled, the reflection of the moon disappeared, the branch broke, and
all the monkeys fell into the well and were disagreeably damaged.
A deity uttered this verse, "When the foolish have a foolish leader, they
all go to ruin, like the monkeys which wanted to draw the moon up from the
well."
Return to D. L. Ashliman's folktexts, a library of folktales, folklore,
fairy tales, and mythology.
Revised December 16, 2008.