People |
Population: |
4,665,821 |
Population Density: |
214 per sq.mi. |
Urban: |
54% |
Ethnic groups: |
- Croatian 78%
- Serbian 12%
|
Principle languages: |
Croatian (96%) |
Religions: |
- Roman Catholic 77%
- Orthodox 11%
|
Geography |
Area: |
21,829 sq. mi. |
Location: |
On the Balkan Peninsula in SE Europe |
Neighbors: |
- Slovenia, Hungary on N
- Bosnia and Herzegovina, Yugoslavia on E
|
Topography: |
Over 33% is forested |
Capital: |
Zagreb (1991): 707,000 |
Government |
Type: |
Parliamentary democracy |
Head of state: |
Pres. Franjo Tudjman; b. 1922; in office: May 1990 |
Defense: Active Troop Strength: |
105,000 est. |
Economy |
Industries: |
Textiles,chemicals, aluminum, steel, paper |
Chief crops: |
Olives, fruits |
Minerals: |
Bauxite, iron, coal |
Finance |
Monetary unit: |
Kuna (Oct. 1994: 5.68 = $1 US) |
Gross domestic product (1992 est.): |
$21.8 bln. |
Per capita GDP: |
$4,500. |
Health |
Life expectancy at birth (1995): |
|
Births (per 1,000 pop.): |
11 |
Deaths (per 1,000 pop.): |
11 |
Natural increase: |
0 |
Hospital beds: |
1 per 165 persons |
Physicians: |
1 per 517 persons |
Infant mortality (per 1,000 live births 1995): |
8 |
Education |
Literacy (1991): |
97% |
Major International
Organizations |
UN |
(IMF, ILO, WHO) |
Embassy |
2343 Massachusetts Ave. NW 20008; 588-5899 |