Macedonia

The Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia

Republika Makedonija


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General Information

People
Population: 2,159,503
Population Density: 218 per sq.mi.
Urban: 58%
Ethnic groups:
  1. Macedonian 65%
  2. Albanian 22%
Principle languages: Macedonian, Albanian, Turkish, Serbo-Croatian
Religions:
  • Eastern Orthodox 67%
  • Muslim 30%
Geography
Area: 9,928 sq. mi.
Location: In SE Europe
Neighbors:
  • Yugoslavia on N
  • Albania on W
  • Greece on S
  • Bulgaria on E
Topography: The Danube R. forms the Slovak border on the NW, then swings S to bisect the country. The eastern half of Hungaryis mainly a great fertile plain, the Affol; the W and N are hilly.
Capital: Skopje (1991 mtr. est.): 563,000
Government
Type: Republic
Head of state: Interim Pres. Stojan Andov; in office: Oct. 4, 1995
Defense: Active Troop Strength: 10,400 est.
Economy
Industries: Light industry
Chief crops: Wheat, cotton, tobacco
Minerals: Chromium, lead, zinc
Finance
Monetary unit: Denar (Oct. 1994: 82 = $1 US)
Gross domestic product (1993): $2.2 bln.
Per capita GDP: $1,000.
Health
Births (per 1,000 pop.): 16
Deaths (per 1,000 pop.): 7
Natural increase: 0.9
Hospital beds: 1 per 171 persons
Physicians: 1 per 464 persons
Infant mortality (per 1,000 live births 1995): 24
Education
Literacy (1991): 89%
Major International Organizations
UN

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