People |
Population: |
2,159,503 |
Population Density: |
218 per sq.mi. |
Urban: |
58% |
Ethnic groups: |
- Macedonian 65%
- Albanian 22%
|
Principle languages: |
Macedonian, Albanian, Turkish, Serbo-Croatian |
Religions: |
- Eastern Orthodox 67%
- Muslim 30%
|
Geography |
Area: |
9,928 sq. mi. |
Location: |
In SE Europe |
Neighbors: |
- Yugoslavia on N
- Albania on W
- Greece on S
- Bulgaria on E
|
Topography: |
The Danube R. forms the Slovak border on the NW, then swings S to
bisect
the country. The eastern half of Hungaryis mainly a great fertile plain,
the Affol; the W and
N are hilly. |
Capital: |
Skopje (1991 mtr. est.): 563,000 |
Government |
Type: |
Republic |
Head of state: |
Interim Pres. Stojan Andov; in office: Oct. 4, 1995 |
Defense: Active Troop Strength: |
10,400 est. |
Economy |
Industries: |
Light industry |
Chief crops: |
Wheat, cotton, tobacco |
Minerals: |
Chromium, lead, zinc |
Finance |
Monetary unit: |
Denar (Oct. 1994: 82 = $1 US) |
Gross domestic product (1993): |
$2.2 bln. |
Per capita GDP: |
$1,000. |
Health |
Births (per 1,000 pop.): |
16 |
Deaths (per 1,000 pop.): |
7 |
Natural increase: |
0.9 |
Hospital beds: |
1 per 171 persons |
Physicians: |
1 per 464 persons |
Infant mortality (per 1,000 live births 1995): |
24 |
Education |
Literacy (1991): |
89% |
Major International
Organizations |
UN |