Ohio
R.C. § 3313.01
BALDWIN'S OHIO REVISED CODE ANNOTATED
TITLE XXXIII. EDUCATION--LIBRARIES
CHAPTER 3313. BOARDS OF EDUCATION
MEMBERSHIP
§ 3313.01 Membership of Boards of local and exempted village school districts and educational service center governing boards
In local and exempted village school districts an [sic] educational service centers, except as provided in > section 3311.054 and > 3311.056 of the Revised Code, the board of education or governing board of an educational service center shall consist of five members who shall be electors residing in the territory composing the respective districts and shall be elected at large in their respective districts.
R.C. § 3313.02
§ 3313.02 Membership of boards in city school districts
Notwithstanding division (D) of section 3311.19 and division (D) of > section 3311.52 of the Revised Code, this section and > sections 3313.03 to > 3313.09 of the Revised Code do not apply to a joint vocational or cooperative education school district. This section does not apply to a municipal school district whose board members are appointed pursuant to division (B) or (F) of > section 3311.71 of the Revised Code.
In city school districts containing, according to the last federal census, a population of less than fifty thousand persons, the board of education shall consist of not less than three nor more than five members elected at large by the qualified electors of such district.
In city school districts containing, according to the last federal census, a population of fifty thousand or more, but less than one hundred fifty thousand persons, the board shall consist of not less than two nor more than seven members elected at large and not more than two members elected from subdistricts by the qualified electors of their respective subdistricts.
In city school districts containing, according to the last federal census, a population of one hundred fifty thousand persons or more, the board shall consist of not less than five nor more than seven members elected at large by the qualified electors of such district.
R.C. § 3313.08
§ 3313.08 Election of members
If the number of members of a board of education of any city school district to be elected at large as fixed by > section 3313.02 of the Revised Code is even, one half thereof shall be elected in the year preceding, and the remaining one half in the year following the calendar year divisible by four. If such number is odd, one half of the remainder, after diminishing the number by one, shall be elected in the year preceding, and the remaining number shall be elected in the year following the calendar year divisible by four. All members to be elected from odd-numbered subdistricts shall be elected at one election, and all members from even-numbered subdistricts shall be elected at the alternate election.
R.C. § 3313.09
§ 3313.09 Term of office of members
The terms of office of members of each board of education shall begin on the first day of January after their election and each such officer shall hold his office for four years, except as otherwise provided by law. Four year terms of office shall expire on December thirty-first, except as otherwise provided by law.
R.C. § 3313.11
§ 3313.11 Vacancies in boards
Notwithstanding division (D) of section 3311.19 and division (D) of > section 3311.52 of the Revised Code, this section does not apply to any joint vocational or cooperative education school district.
A vacancy in any board of education may be caused by death, nonresidence, resignation, removal from office, failure of a person elected or appointed to qualify within ten days after the organization of the board or of appointment or election, removal from the district, or absence from meetings of the board for a period of ninety days, if such absence is caused by reasons declared insufficient by a two-thirds vote of the remaining members of the board, which vote must be taken and entered upon the records of the board not less than thirty days after such absence.
If the board members are selected by appointment pursuant to division (B) or (F) of > section 3311.71 of the Revised Code, the appointing authority responsible for the appointment shall fill any such vacancy by appointment of an individual to serve the remainder of the unexpired term from a slate of at least three persons proposed by the municipal school district nominating panel established under that section. If the member creating the vacancy resides in a municipal school district but not in the municipal corporation containing the greatest portion of the district's territory, the individuals included on such slate shall also reside in the municipal school district but not in the municipal corporation containing the greatest portion of the district's territory.
If the board members are selected by election, the board shall fill any such vacancy at its next regular or special meeting, not earlier than ten days after such vacancy occurs. A majority vote of all the remaining members of the board may fill any such vacancy. Immediately after such a vote, the treasurer of the board of education shall give written notice to the board of elections responsible for conducting elections for that school district that a vacancy has been filled, and the name of the person appointed to fill the vacancy. Each person selected by the board or probate court to fill a vacancy shall hold office for the shorter of the following periods: until the completion of the unexpired term, or until the first day of January immediately following the next regular board of education election taking place more than ninety days after a person is selected by the board or probate court to fill the vacancy. At that election, a special election to fill the vacancy shall be held in accordance with laws controlling regular elections for board of education members, except that no such special election shall be held if the unexpired term ends on or before the first day of January immediately following that regular board of education election. The term of a person chosen at a special election under this section shall begin on the first day of January immediately following the election, and the person shall serve for the remainder of the unexpired term. Whenever the need for a special election under this section becomes known, the board of education shall immediately give written notice of this fact to the board of elections responsible for conducting the regular board of education election for that school district.
The term of a board of education member shall not be lengthened by the member's resignation and subsequent selection by the board or probate court under this section.
R.C. § 3313.12
§ 3313.12 Compensation and mileage
Each member of the educational service center governing board may be paid such compensation as the governing board provides by resolution, provided that any such compensation shall not exceed eighty dollars a day plus mileage both ways, at the rate per mile provided by resolution of the governing board, to cover the actual and necessary expenses incurred during attendance upon any meeting of the board. Such expenses and the expenses of the educational service center superintendent, itemized and verified, shall be paid from the educational service center governing board fund upon vouchers signed by the president of the governing board.
The board of education of any city, local, or exempted village school district may provide by resolution for compensation of its members, provided that such compensation shall not exceed eighty dollars per member for meetings attended.
The board may provide by resolution for the deduction of amounts payable for benefits under division (D) of > section 3313.202 of the Revised Code.
R.C. § 3313.13
§3313.13 Membership restriction
Except as otherwise provided in this section, no prosecuting attorney, city director of law, or other official acting in a similar capacity shall be a member of a board of education.
A city director of law who was appointed to his position under a city charter, village solicitor or other chief legal officer of a municipal corporation may serve as a member of a board of education for which he is not the legal adviser and attorney under > section 3313.35 of the Revised Code. A city director of law who was appointed to his position under a city charter may serve as a member of a board of education for which he is the legal adviser and attorney under > section 3313.35 of the Revised Code, but only if the board uses no legal services of his office or if the legal services of his office that it does use are performed under contract by persons not employed by his office.
R.C. S 3309.012
BALDWIN'S OHIO REVISED CODE ANNOTATED
TITLE XXXIII. EDUCATION--LIBRARIES
CHAPTER 3309. PUBLIC SCHOOL EMPLOYEES RETIREMENT SYSTEM
DEFINITIONS
§ 3309.012 Membership of school board members
As used in this section, "school board member" means a member of a city, local, exempted village, or joint vocational school district board of education and a "governing board member" means a member of an educational service center governing board.
(A) Within thirty days of a school board member's or a governing board member's initially taking office, the board member shall elect whether to become a member of the school employees retirement system for the particular period of holding office just commencing by filing an election in writing with the school board or governing board treasurer. The election shall be irrevocable while the board member continuously holds office. If the board member does not elect membership in the system, the person shall forever be barred from claiming or purchasing membership rights or credit for the particular period of holding office for which the election and notice was required. If the board member elects membership in the system, the treasurer shall file notice of the person's election with the school employees retirement board on a form provided by the retirement board. The person electing membership in the system shall have all rights, privileges, and obligations of membership in the system for the particular period for which the election was required.
Any board member failing to make the election required under this division shall be considered to have elected not to become a member of the system for the particular period for which the election was required.
(B) Within ninety days of November 23, 1995, each school or governing board member on the day immediately preceding that date shall elect, by filing an election in writing with the school board or governing board treasurer, whether to become a member of the school employees retirement system for the particular period commencing on the date on which the election under this division is filed with the treasurer and continuing as long as the person continuously holds office as a board member.
The treasurer shall file written notice of each board member's election under this division with the school employees retirement board on a form provided by the retirement board. The election shall be irrevocable while a board member continuously holds office. If a board member does not elect membership in the system, the person shall forever be barred from claiming or purchasing membership rights or credit for the particular period of holding office for which the election was required. If the board member elects membership in the system, the person shall have all rights, privileges, and obligations of membership in the system for the particular period for which the election was required. This period of membership shall be effective on the date on which the election is filed with the school board or governing board treasurer.
Any board member who elected membership in the system under this section prior to November 23, 1995, and who fails to make the election required under this division shall be considered to have elected to be a member of the system for the particular period for which the election was required. Any board member who elected not to be a member of the system under this section prior to November 23, 1995, and who fails to make the election required under this division shall be considered to have elected not to become a member of the system for the particular period for which the election was required.