Combined Scanner Documentation for the CCIC

How to Scan Images on the Color MicroTek Scanner with Adobe PhotoShop Software

  1. Make sure that the Microtek scanner is on. The power switch is along the back side of the scanner, in the right hand corner.

  2. Place your image onto the scanner face-down on the glass. For best results, place the upper left corner of the image in the corner of The glass marked with a diagonal red arrow.

  3. Select the "Adobe Photoshop 4.0.1" command from the Applications section of the menu that drops down under the Apple in the upper left corner of the display.

  4. Highlight the "Import" command under the Photoshop File menu. The "Import" command should cascade to a secondary pull-down menu. On this menu, select the "Twain Acquire" command.

  5. The ScanWizard software will engage the scanner and will place a control window entitled "Preview" on the screen. Adobe Photoshop will still be running but all functions will be disabled (all menus will be "grayed") until the scanning is completed. The Apple multifinder will not work either, so you must scan an image or select the "Quit" command under the Scanner menu in order to return to Photoshop or any other applications you may be running. If an image or a portion of an image is already on this section of the window when you begin, do not worry. It is a leftover from the previous user and will be wiped out when you begin to scan.

  6. By default, the ScanWizard software will select the entire scanning bed as a candidate for scanning. This is indicated by the moving "marquee" line that surrounds the representation of the scanning bed that makes up the left side of the "Preview" window. If someone has scanned anything recently on the scanner, an image may already be visible in the "Preview" window and a different sized marquee box may be visible. Do not worry if this is the case as the leftover image will not affect your scanning.

    You can begin scanning right away by clicking on the "Scan" button. However, you may save time and frustration by reading the next three steps before clicking the "Scan" button.

  7. Click on the "Preview" button. This engages the scanner and starts a quick, low-resolution scan of the entire scanning bed. Once the low-resolution image is on the left side of the window, you can use the marquee tool to select exactly what portion of the scanner bed you wish to scan at a higher resolution. Scanning the entire scanner bed at a high resolution is possible (by clicking "Scan" at step #6). However, this is usually a waste of time since the scanner scans portions of the bed that have nothing on them or sections of the document on the bed that you do not wish to digitize.

  8. After the preview scan, the entire scanning bed will be selected. To narrow down what you actually want to scan and convert to a digital image, you have to adjust the target portion of the scanning bed by resizing and moving the selected area.

  9. The selected area is everything that is included within the moving marquee box. Anything within this area will be scanned in-depth, at a much higher resolution when you click on the "Scan" button. Narrowing down the size of this area is done by positioning the mouse cursor over a border of the moving marquee box until the mouse pointer turns into a two-headed arrow. Then, hold down the mouse button and move the mouse back and forth to adjust the size of the selected area. You may have to adjust all four sides in order to resize the scanning area.

    You can also move the selected area over parts of the preview image by positioning the mouse cursor within the selected area until the pointer turns to a four-headed arrow, holding down the mouse button and then moving the mouse so that the marquee box moves.

  10. To check what resolution the scanner is set for, look on the "Settings" window. If the "Settings" window is not visible, select the "Show Settings Window" command under the "Preview" window's View menu. The default resolution for the ScanWizard utility is 72 dots per inch (dpi). To adjust the resolution of your scan, edit the number in the "Resolution" box on the "Settings window.

    72 dpi is the accepted resolution for any image that is being scanned for on-screen viewing, such as an image for a World Wide Web page. Placing a higher resolution scan on the Web will work. However, most browser programs will display a high-resolution scan at a larger size than most other images. So if you scan a 5-inch by 5-inch picture at 144 dpi, anyone viewing the image on Netscape or Microsoft Internet Explorer will see the image as a 10-inch by 10-inch graphic. Large, high-resolution images take a long time to load, are troublesome to edit and print and usually dominate a World Wide Web page. Keep these factors in mind before adjusting the "Resolution" setting on the "Preview" window.

    Other resolutions you may consider are 300 and 600 since these correspond to the print quality of many commercially available printers. Be wary, however, of scanning an image at higher resolution since the resulting image file could be so large that it is difficult to transfer and has a greater than average chance of crashing a graphics program or maxing out the memory on a printer.

  11. Once you are comfortable with the scan area and the resolution, you can click the "Scan" button. The scanner will take some time to position itself and then scan the portion of the scan bed that you selected. A larger scanning area and higher resolution will both contribute to the time it takes to finish the scan.

  12. Once the scan is finished, the ScanWizard utility will automatically place the digitized image into a Photoshop window. In order to save this image, select the "Save" or "Save As" command under the Photoshop File menu.

    For Word Wide Web images, select the "Save As" command and make sure that the image format (accessible via the "Format" pop-up menu in Photoshop's save dialog box) is set to either "Compuserve GIF" or "JPEG." In order to save a GIF image, you have to first set the "Mode" command, under the Image menu, to Indexed Color. You should also set the Image menu to Indexed Color if you need to save an image in Windows Bitmap (BMP) format.

    Make sure that you use the correct file naming protocol for whatever files that you create. For example, a GIF file for World Wide Web consuption should be named filename.gif. You cannot have spaces in the name and the file has to have the ".gif" extension. The same goes for a file saved in JPEG format except that you have to use the ".jpg" extension. For a Windows Bitmap file, make sure to end the file name with a ".bmp" extension. You may also want to restrict any file name that will be used in Windows to the classic "eight dot three" standard (a file name with no spaces and a maximum of eight characters plus a three character extension). Although Microsoft claims that Windows 95 and Windows NT can handle long file names, at the system level all files are assigned eight-dot-three names. So it may make your file management easier to create these types of file names for any files destined for use on a Windows PC.

  13. ScanWizard will automatically quit after Photoshop has the image. If you want to rescan a portion of your image or select a different area, you may not need to do a preview scan again. If you wish to rescan a portion of an image during the same sitting, ScanWizard will present the preview image for you again the next time you select the "Twain Acquire" command.

 

How to Scan Text Using Optical Character Recognition (OCR) with OmniPage Pro Software on the MicroTek (Color) Scanner

  1. Make sure that the Microtek scanner is on. The power switch is along the back side of the scanner, in the right hand corner.

  2. Place your document onto the scanner with the text you wish to scan face-down on the glass. For best results, place the upper left corner of the document in the corner of the glass marked with a red arrow.

  3. Select the "OmniPage Pro" command from the Applications section of the menu that drops down under the Apple in the upper left corner of the display.

  4. The simplest way to get text scanned in from a document is by clicking on the Auto button.

  5. The Auto button will engage the scanner, scan the image, load the image into memory so that it can be evaluated and then check the image for occurrences of misspelled words or words that it may not have scanned in correctly. If you want more control of the process, you can issue these commands separately by using the three menus that are to the right of the Auto button.

    The software is somewhat tolerant of deviations in how individual letters are supposed to look. However, it is not foolproof. For example, a smudged "a" may not be recognized or a sample of handwriting may feature a number of different characters that are not recognized. The proofreading/recognition function of OmniPage works in the same way that spell checking works in word processing applications. OmniPage will identify what it thinks are questionable character interpretations or misspelled words. Unknown letters will be represented by the tilde (~) character. The "Proofread OCR" window will allow you to edit questionable words by editing the text in the "Change to" section of the window or ignore the word with the "Ignore" button. If OmniPage has any entries in its dictionary that resemble the word in question, the "Suggestions" pop-up menu will be available so you can select one of the suggestions rather than type in every correction.

    To skip the proofreading, click the close box in the upper left corner of the "Proofread OCR" window. To bring up this window, select the "Proofread OCR" command under the Edit menu.

  6. The image of the text from the scan will appear on the OmniPage display as an untitled window.

    This window can perform some editing and other word processing functions such as minor formatting (bold, italics, etc...) as well as setting tabs and margins. However, if you plan to do major work on text that is scanned, you should make only minor modifications in this window and then save the document to be used in a larger, more complex word processing program such as Microsoft Word or WordPerfect.

  7. At this point you can save your text in a file by selecting the "Save As" command under the File menu. The "Format" pop-up menu in the in the Save As window will allow you to save the scanned text in a familiar format such as Microsoft Word. You can also scan in additional pages by changing the hard copy on the scanner bed and clicking on the Auto button again. OmniPage will not discard the text that you have previously scanned and will actually allow you to save the text from 255 separate scans as separate files or as part of one file. A good piece of advice, however, is to use the "Save As" command after each page has been saved and proofread. Continue to save the entire document as the same file name, replacing old versions as you go along. Make sure to click the box for "create one file for all pages selected." Using this method, you will have a file containing all of the pages saved in case the machine suddenly loses power or freezes.

  8. Once you are satisfied with a page or pages of text that have been scanned, use the "Save As" command and exit from OnmiPage Pro.

 

How to Scan Images on the Black and White Apple OneScanner using Ofoto and Adobe PhotoShop Software

  1. Make sure that the OneScanner scanner is on. The power switch is along the left side of the scanner, towards the back.

  2. Place your image face-down on the glass scanner bed. For best results, place the upper left corner of the image in the corner of the glass marked with a red arrow.

  3. Select the "Ofoto" command from the Applications section of the menu that drops down under the Apple in the upper left corner of the display. The Ofoto software will load.

    On some occasions, Ofoto will display a box saying it could not detect a scanner. If this happens, turn the scanner off and then on again. The warning box should go away. Some times, however, this is not successful. If the "Prescan" and "Autoscan" buttons are "grayed out", that is unavailable, then Ofoto will not be able to scan since it is not communicating with the scanner. If this continues to happen even after you turn the scanner off and on repeatedly, quit Ofoto, turn off the scanner, restart the PC and then turn the scanner back on after the PC has finished starting up. Your next attempt to run Ofoto should be successful.

  4. The Ofoto software will engage the scanner and will place a "Scan Controls" box as well as an "Untitled" window on the screen.

  5. You can begin scanning right away by clicking on the "AutoScan" button. This button will automatically do a preview scan of the image and then Ofoto will determine what on the scanner bed to scan in-depth and what to ignore. This is how Ofoto avoids wasting system resources on empty areas of the scanning bed.

    Click on the "Prescan" button if you wish to only scan a small portion of what is on the scanning bed. This engages the scanner and starts a quick, low-resolution scan of the entire scanning bed. Once the low-resolution image is in the "Untitled" window, you can use the marquee tool to select exactly what portion of the scanner bed you wish to scan at a higher resolution. The selected area is everything that is included within the moving "marquee" box. Anything within this area will be scanned in-depth, at a higher resolution when you click on the "Scan" button. Narrowing down the size of this area is done by positioning the mouse cursor over a border of the moving marquee box until the mouse pointer turns into a two-headed arrow. Then, hold down the mouse button and move the mouse back and forth to adjust the size of the selected area. You may have to adjust all four sides in order to resize the scanning area.

    You can also move the selected area over parts of the preview image by positioning the mouse cursor within the selected area until the pointer turns to a four-headed arrow, holding down the mouse button and then moving the mouse so that the marquee box moves.

    You can also redefine the selected area by clicking the marquee tool, clicking the crosshair pointer outside of the selected area (to cancel it) and then defining a new area by dragging the pointer over the portion of the preview image while holding down the mouse button.

    By default, the scanner is set to scan in at a resolution of 72 dots per inch (dpi). If you wish to scan the image at a higher resolution, click the radio button next to "Manual" and then use the Scan DPI and Print DPI pop-up menus to set the higher scanning resolution. 72 dpi is the accepted resolution for any image that is being scanned for on-screen viewing, such as an image for a World Wide Web page. Placing a higher resolution scan on the Web will work. However, most browser programs will display a high-resolution scan at a larger size than most other images. So if you scan a 5-inch by 5-inch picture at 144 dpi, anyone viewing the image on Netscape or Microsoft Internet Explorer will see the image as a 10-inch by 10-inch graphic. Large, high-resolution images take a long time to load, are troublesome to edit and print and usually dominate a World Wide Web page. Keep these factors in mind before adjusting the Scan DPI and Print DPI settings.

    Other resolutions you may consider are 300 and 600 since these correspond to the print quality of many commercially available printers. Be wary, however, of scanning an image at higher resolution since the resulting image file could be so large that it is difficult to transfer and has a greater than average chance of crashing a graphics program or maxing out the memory on a printer.

    Once you are comfortable with the scan area and the resolution, you can click the "Scan" button. This is not necessary if you clicked the "AutoScan" button earlier.

  6. The scanner will then scan the portion of the scan bed that you selected or that was determined automatically by the "AutoScan" button.

  7. Once the scan is finished, Ofoto will place the scanned image into the "Untitled" window. At this stage you can use Ofoto's built-in image-editing functionality. However, you will probably want to take advantage of the image-editing capabilities of Adobe Photoshop. This is especially true if you wish to place your scanned image on a World Wide Web home page.

    To save a scanned image into a file, select the "Save" or "Save As" command under the File menu. The default format, PICT, is a common format and will allow you to open the image in Adobe Photoshop.

  8. Once you have saved the scanned image into a PICT file on the Patron Folder or a floppy disk, you can quit from the Ofoto application. In order to create a GIF file for a World Wide Web page, you have to start up the Adobe Photoshop application. You can start Photoshop by selecting the "Adobe Photoshop" command under the Applications section of the Apple menu.

    The Photoshop "Open" command under the File menu will allow you to open the file that you saved in PICT format. Once the file is open you can use the many tools and features of Photoshop to adjust the image to your liking or simply save it to a format that is different than PICT.

    If you need to create a GIF file, select the Photoshop "Save As" command under the File menu. Make sure that the image format (accessible via the "Format" pop-up menu in Photoshop's save dialog box) is set to "Compuserve GIF." If you need to save the image in another format, such as JPEG or Windows Bitmap (BMP), then switch the mode of the image, accessible via the Mode menu, from "Bitmap" to "Grayscale."

    Make sure that you use the correct file naming protocol for whatever files that you create. For example, a GIF file for World Wide Web consuption should be named filename.gif. You cannot have spaces in the name and the file has to have the ".gif" extension. The same goes for a file saved in JPEG format except that you have to use the ".jpg" extension. For a Windows Bitmap file, make sure to end the file name with a ".bmp" extension. You may also want to restrict any file name that will be used in Windows to the classic "eight dot three" standard (a file name with no spaces and a maximum of eight characters plus a three character extension). Although Microsoft claims that Windows 95 and Windows NT can handle long file names, at the system level all files are assigned eight-dot-three names. So it may make your file management easier to create these types of file names for any files destined for use on a Windows PC.

 

How to Scan Text Using Optical Character Recognition (OCR) with OmniPage Direct Software on the Apple (Black and White) OneScanner

  1. Make sure that the Apple OneScanner is on. The power switch is on the left side of the scanner, towards the back.

  2. Place your document onto the scanner with the text you wish to scan face-down on the glass. For best results, place the upper left corner of the document in the corner of the glass marked with a red arrow.

  3. The OmniPage Direct software that runs with the Apple OneScanner is a simple utility that scans a page of text and then places the scanned text into the last application that was opened. Therefore, you should open Microsoft Word if you plan to save your scanned text into a Microsoft Word file. If you plan to use another package such as Claris Works, make sure to open that application before moving onto the next step. If you also have application open that would go haywire if a bunch of text were to be pasted in, you may want to quit from that application until your text scanning is finished.

  4. Select the "OmniPage Direct" command from the Applications section of the menu that drops down under the Apple in the upper left corner of the display.

  5. The simplest way to get text from a page into a file on your PC is to click on the Scan button. The OmniPage Direct software will scan the page on the scanner bed and then evaluate different zones of the page to determine what characters are present in those zones. This all happens automatically; as the zones are scanned, a small window appears that shows the individual character images being evaluated. OmniPage will make a best guess as to what each character is and then paste the scanned text directly into whatever application you had open prior to moving to OmniPage.

    If you want more control over the process, click on the Options button prior to clicking Scan. One of the options is "Save text to file," which will place the scanned text into a text file instead of directly pasting it into an application.

  6. The software is somewhat tolerant of deviations in how individual letters are supposed to look. However, it is not foolproof. For example, a smudged "a" may not be recognized or a sample of handwriting may feature a number of different characters that are not recognized. OmniPage will identify what it thinks are questionable character interpretations or misspelled words. Unknown letters will be represented by the tilde (~) character.

    A good piece of advice is to spell check the pasted text using the spell checking function of a word processing package such a Microsoft Word prior to scanning additional pages. If you need to scan many pages of a document, it is better to check over the scanned text while you have a hard copy on front of you for comparison. A spell check will turn up most of the words where OmniPage identified the wrong letter or placed a tilde instead of a letter.

  7. Once the text has been pasted into the recipient application and you have corrected the scanned text, you can remove the current document from the scanner bed and scan another page. This is done by using the Finder to switch back to the OmniPage Direct utility (Position the mouse pointer in the upper right corner of the screen and hold down the mouse button until the Finder menu appears with all of your PC's open applications. Move down until "OmniPage Direct" is highlighted and release the mouse button.). Once OnmiPage is the active application again, select the "Scan Text" command under the Direct menu.