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Slide 21 of 25

The classical model of epidemiological transition is proposed to occur in areas where mortality decline began gradually as a result of the social, economic and environmental improvements. Associated with industrialization These elements were later joined by medical advancements as factors influencing mortality decline. Anemia is a good example about epidemiological transition theory. Anemia of dietary deficiency and anemia due to occupational and environmental illnesses is more prevalent in developing countries. On the other hand anemia due to chronic diseases and surgical surgeries is more prevalent in developed countries.