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CKD - risk factor
•Shown
in meta-analysis from China for severity (Chaoqun Ma, et al)
•The
predictor for disease severity included
old age
(≥ 50 yrs, odds ratio [OR] = 2.61; 95% CI, 2.29-2.98),
male
(OR =1.348, 95% CI, 1.195-1.521),
smoking
(OR =1.734, 95% CI, and
any comorbidity
(OR = 2.635, 95% CI, 2.098-3.309), especially
chronic kidney disease
(CKD, OR = 6.017; 95% CI, 2.192-16.514),
chronic obstructive pulmonary
disease
(COPD, OR = 5.323; 95% CI, 2.613-10.847) and
cerebrovascular disease
(OR = 3.219; 95% CI, 1.486-6.972).
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